Resistance training program
Subjects completed 2 weeks of familiarization prior to the
RT program and were advised regarding the execution of
proper technique and use of rating of perceived exertion
(RPE). Sessions were completed twice each week with each
exercise consisting of a single set of 15 repetitions.
The RT program was conducted two times per week over
14 weeks, consisting of three sets with a training zone of
eight to twelve repetitions, at a moderate intensity, using a
modified version of perceived exertion (1–10 point scale).26–28
Although tolerance to the higher loads was observed, the
same intensity (according to RPE) was used during the
14 weeks of resistance training. The training sessions were
conducted during the same time of day (between 2 pm and
4.30 pm). Each training session began with 15 minutes of
stretching with an emphasis on the ankle, hip, and lumbar
joints followed by a warm up of 5 minutes on a treadmill
walking with a standard speed of 4.0 to 5.0 km/h.29 The
exercises were performed on fitness machines (Johnson
Health Technologies Inc, Taiwan) in the following order:
seated bench press, rotary cuff, leg extension, leg curl, leg
press, and front lat-pull down. The rest interval between
sets and exercises was 2 minutes. The participants were
instructed to avoid the Valsalva maneuver during exercises.
The ratio of supervision was one instructor to every five
participants (1:5)
Resistance training programSubjects completed 2 weeks of familiarization prior to theRT program and were advised regarding the execution ofproper technique and use of rating of perceived exertion(RPE). Sessions were completed twice each week with eachexercise consisting of a single set of 15 repetitions.The RT program was conducted two times per week over14 weeks, consisting of three sets with a training zone ofeight to twelve repetitions, at a moderate intensity, using amodified version of perceived exertion (1–10 point scale).26–28Although tolerance to the higher loads was observed, thesame intensity (according to RPE) was used during the14 weeks of resistance training. The training sessions wereconducted during the same time of day (between 2 pm and4.30 pm). Each training session began with 15 minutes ofstretching with an emphasis on the ankle, hip, and lumbarjoints followed by a warm up of 5 minutes on a treadmillwalking with a standard speed of 4.0 to 5.0 km/h.29 Theexercises were performed on fitness machines (JohnsonHealth Technologies Inc, Taiwan) in the following order:seated bench press, rotary cuff, leg extension, leg curl, legpress, and front lat-pull down. The rest interval betweensets and exercises was 2 minutes. The participants wereinstructed to avoid the Valsalva maneuver during exercises.The ratio of supervision was one instructor to every fiveparticipants (1:5)
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