Succinate yield could be enhanced to above 1.0 g/g of sugar due to the incorporation of CO2 into phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) during the anaplerotic reaction [35]. The report on the use of cotton straw for an example, had a yield of 1.23 g of succinate per gram of sugar utilized [8]. The use of waste bread on the other hand, had reported a yield of 1.16 g of succinate per gram of sugar utilized [10]. The formation of every mol succinate required one mol of CO2, which explained the carbon recovery per sugar to go beyond 1.0 g/g. Apart from main carbon source from sugars, succinate production has an additional carbon source from CO2. The effect of CO2 was extensively studied using A. succinogenes [36], Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens [37], E. coli [38], Mannheimia succiniciproducens [39] and Klebsiella pneumonia [40].
Succinate yield could be enhanced to above 1.0 g/g of sugar due to the incorporation of CO2 into phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) during the anaplerotic reaction [35]. The report on the use of cotton straw for an example, had a yield of 1.23 g of succinate per gram of sugar utilized [8]. The use of waste bread on the other hand, had reported a yield of 1.16 g of succinate per gram of sugar utilized [10]. The formation of every mol succinate required one mol of CO2, which explained the carbon recovery per sugar to go beyond 1.0 g/g. Apart from main carbon source from sugars, succinate production has an additional carbon source from CO2. The effect of CO2 was extensively studied using A. succinogenes [36], Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens [37], E. coli [38], Mannheimia succiniciproducens [39] and Klebsiella pneumonia [40].
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