The chief audit executive is reviewing the working papers produced by an internal auditor during a fraud investigation. Among the items contained in the working papers is a description of an item of physical information. Which of the following is the most probable source of this item of information?
A. Observing conditions.
B. Interviewing people.
C. Examining records.
D. Computing variances.
Answer (A) is correct.
REQUIRED: The most probable source of physical information.
DISCUSSION: Physical information results from the verification of the actual existence of things, activities, or individuals by observation, inspection, or count. It may take the form of photographs, maps, or other depictions.
Answer (B) is incorrect. Interviewing produces testimonial information.
Answer (C) is incorrect. The examination of records requires documentary information and produces analytical information.
Answer (D) is incorrect. Computations and verifications lead to analytical information.