Accounts of recognition memory in which familiarity and recollection are considered as distinct factors are typically labeled as dual-process accounts,and have been investigated widely both behaviorally (for a review,see Yonelinas, 2002) and neurally (for review, see Rugg and Curran,2007). Horton et al. (1993), citing Bartlett (1932), remind us that familiarity and recollection need not be mutually exclusive, and can include additional processes such as judging likeness of a remembered object.