Engineering in cold regions is a very expensive undertaking. Practical
experience in many areas is still quite limited. Field tests are often
prohibitive due to the high costs. Miller and Miller (1956) deduced
the macroscopic equations in a fully reduced form and proposed that
the modest difference was just scaling factors, by virtue of a physical
theory for capillary flow phenomena. Taylor (2005) briefly discussed
and summarized scaling laws relevant to cold engineering. The previous
researcher theoretically and instructively convinced the centrifuge
modeling experiments for the study of artificial ground freezing effect
on surrounding soils. Taylor also mentioned freezing process involved
a series of complicated processes, which would influence the real scaling
effects. Even though to date