3.2.2. Institutional outcomes
From the preceding analysis we learned that exclusion
restrictions increase the probability that men will have the
responsibility of attending meetings but does not significantly change the probability that women will have such responsibilities.
We also learned that education and having a household headed by
a woman increases the probability that women will have the
responsibility of attending meetings. However, one must naturally
ask what benefit there is to the household and community from
having women attend meetings. To assess these questions we will
estimate two ordinal logit models using the household’s perceived
fairness of rules and perceived fairness of penalties (For further
details on the model, see Long, 1997).
We assess the effects of different configurations of gender
participation on the perceived fairness of rules and penalties. To
measure these perceptions we asked the household to rank the
perceived fairness of the rules and penalties in the forest by
indicating one of three categories: not fair, more-or-less fair, or
completely fair. About 12% of households indicated there were no
rules (and thus are not included in this analysis), 20% indicated they
were not fair, 33% indicated they were more-or-less fair, while 35%
indicated theywere completely fair. Because the data in the analysis
of rule fairness is ordinal and not nominal as before, the ordinal logit
model ismore appropriate. That is, there is a clear ordinal ranking of
not fair, more-or-less fair, and completely fair. We estimate the
ordinal logit model of rule and penalty fairness by using dummy
variables for each of the conditions of gendered participation (equal,
wife, and husband) as additional explanatory variables.
3.2.2. Institutional outcomesFrom the preceding analysis we learned that exclusionrestrictions increase the probability that men will have theresponsibility of attending meetings but does not significantly change the probability that women will have such responsibilities.We also learned that education and having a household headed bya woman increases the probability that women will have theresponsibility of attending meetings. However, one must naturallyask what benefit there is to the household and community fromhaving women attend meetings. To assess these questions we willestimate two ordinal logit models using the household’s perceivedfairness of rules and perceived fairness of penalties (For furtherdetails on the model, see Long, 1997).We assess the effects of different configurations of genderparticipation on the perceived fairness of rules and penalties. Tomeasure these perceptions we asked the household to rank theperceived fairness of the rules and penalties in the forest byindicating one of three categories: not fair, more-or-less fair, orcompletely fair. About 12% of households indicated there were norules (and thus are not included in this analysis), 20% indicated theywere not fair, 33% indicated they were more-or-less fair, while 35%indicated theywere completely fair. Because the data in the analysisof rule fairness is ordinal and not nominal as before, the ordinal logitmodel ismore appropriate. That is, there is a clear ordinal ranking ofnot fair, more-or-less fair, and completely fair. We estimate theordinal logit model of rule and penalty fairness by using dummyvariables for each of the conditions of gendered participation (equal,wife, and husband) as additional explanatory variables.
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