3. Fish sauce
(1) Introduction
1. The term fermentation is defined as the transformation of organic substances into simpler compounds by
either the action of microorganisms or by enzymes
① Enzymes produce the textural change and assist in producing some of the flavor
② Bacteria are involved in the development of aroma and flavor
2. The manufacturing processes involve fish and salt
① The proteolytic enzymes in the fish are liberated within the cells and attack the internal membranes
and muscle
② The resulting solubilized protein exudes and is attacked in turn, by the enzymes as they are liberated,
to produce a fish sauce
3. Fermented fish sauces have been consumed since ancient times
- Roman : Garum, Alec: Garos is still produced in Greese from fish viscera
- Greese : Aimeteon from viscera and blood of tunna
- Italy and Greese : Botargue and Ootarides in 19th century
① Nuocmam: The sauce is prepared using species of small fish or shrimp
② Nampla: in Thailand, the process is more commercialized than that of Nuocmam
③ Buda: Usually a mixture of fish to salt (3:2) is used, which is a higher concentration of salt
than others
④ Patis: Produced in the Philippines , similar to Nuocmam in the type of fish and its general manufacture
3. Fish sauce (1) Introduction 1. The term fermentation is defined as the transformation of organic substances into simpler compounds by either the action of microorganisms or by enzymes ① Enzymes produce the textural change and assist in producing some of the flavor ② Bacteria are involved in the development of aroma and flavor 2. The manufacturing processes involve fish and salt ① The proteolytic enzymes in the fish are liberated within the cells and attack the internal membranes and muscle ② The resulting solubilized protein exudes and is attacked in turn, by the enzymes as they are liberated, to produce a fish sauce 3. Fermented fish sauces have been consumed since ancient times - Roman : Garum, Alec: Garos is still produced in Greese from fish viscera - Greese : Aimeteon from viscera and blood of tunna - Italy and Greese : Botargue and Ootarides in 19th century ① Nuocmam: The sauce is prepared using species of small fish or shrimp ② Nampla: in Thailand, the process is more commercialized than that of Nuocmam ③ Buda: Usually a mixture of fish to salt (3:2) is used, which is a higher concentration of salt than others ④ Patis: Produced in the Philippines , similar to Nuocmam in the type of fish and its general manufacture
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..