Statistical Analysis Used:
Data were analyzed by using analysis of variance followed by Dunnett's test. P < 0.05 was considered significant.
Results:
Phytochemical screening revealed presence of triterpenoids, saponins, alkaloids (betaine, achyranthine), and steroids as major constituents. The result of this study reflected that EEAA (400 mg/kg i.p.) decreased locomotor activity, produced muscle relaxation, and showed anxiolytic activity.
Conclusions:
EEAA exhibit CNS depressant and significant anxiolytic activity comparable to diazepam.