Types of interventions
1. All didactic interventions of psychoeducation or patient teach-
ing involving individuals or groups were included. Psychoeduca-
tional interventions were defined as any group or individual pro-
gramme involving interaction between information provider and
patient. These programmes address the illness fromamultidimen-
sional viewpoint, including familial, social, biological and phar-
macological perspectives. Patients are provided with support, in-
formation and management strategies. Programmes of 10 sessions
or less were considered as ’brief ’, and 11 or more as ’standard’ for
the purposes of this review. Interventions including elements of
behavioural training, such as social skills or life skills training, as
well as education performed by patient peers, were excluded from
this review. Staff education studies were also excluded.
Types of interventions
1. All didactic interventions of psychoeducation or patient teach-
ing involving individuals or groups were included. Psychoeduca-
tional interventions were defined as any group or individual pro-
gramme involving interaction between information provider and
patient. These programmes address the illness fromamultidimen-
sional viewpoint, including familial, social, biological and phar-
macological perspectives. Patients are provided with support, in-
formation and management strategies. Programmes of 10 sessions
or less were considered as ’brief ’, and 11 or more as ’standard’ for
the purposes of this review. Interventions including elements of
behavioural training, such as social skills or life skills training, as
well as education performed by patient peers, were excluded from
this review. Staff education studies were also excluded.
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