Fig 1-9 A tri-state buffer.(a) Model. (b) Truth table.(c) Symbol.
Since the buffer is capable of delivering additional current to a load, it is often called buffer amplifier
a buffer amplifier The traditional amplifier symbol (a triangle) shown in Fig. 1-8c is used tri-state buffer
on schematic diagrams. If you ‘ re interested in an actual IC buffer , look in the standard enable input
TTL logic family . The 5407 or 7407 is a 14-pin IC that contains six buffers. Inversion
THE TRI STATE BUFFER inverter
At the input of a digital system , there may be more than one input signal of interest. NOT circuit
Generally speaking, however , it will be necessary to connect only one signal at a time, and thus there is a requirement to connect or disconnect (switch) input signals electronically. Similarly, the output of a digital system may need to be directed to more than one destination, one at a time.
The logic circuit in Fig. 1-9 a is a simple buffer with an additional switch controlled by an input labeled G. When G is low, this switch is open and the output is ‘’disconnected’’ from the buffer. When G is closed and the output follows the input. That is, the circuit behaves as ordinary buffer amplifier. In effect, the control signal G connects the buffer to the load or disconnects the. Buffer from the load.
The truth table in Fig. 1-9b summarizes circuit operation. Notice that hen G is high, V0 is ether high or low (two states). However ,when G s lo, the output is in effect an open circuit (a third state!). Since there are three possible states For V0, this circuit is called a tri-state buffer.(Tri stands for “three” and thus the tern three-state buffer is often used.)
The standard symbol for a tri-state buffer such as this is shown in Fig.1-9c.It is simply the buffer symbol with an additional input ,G. Since G controls operation of the circuit, it is often referred to as the enable input. In the standard TTL logic family ,a 54126 or a 74126 is a14-pin IC that has four of these circuits.
THE INVERTER
One of the most basic operations in a digital system is inversion, or negation. This Requires a circuit that will invert a digital level. This logic circuit is called an inverter, or sometimes a NOT circuit. The switch arrangement in Fig. 1-10a is an inverter. When the input to this circuit is low, the switch remains up and the output is high. When the input is high, the switch moves down and the output is low. The truth for the inverter is
Fig 1-9 A tri-state buffer.(a) Model. (b) Truth table.(c) Symbol. Since the buffer is capable of delivering additional current to a load, it is often called buffer amplifiera buffer amplifier The traditional amplifier symbol (a triangle) shown in Fig. 1-8c is used tri-state bufferon schematic diagrams. If you ‘ re interested in an actual IC buffer , look in the standard enable input TTL logic family . The 5407 or 7407 is a 14-pin IC that contains six buffers. InversionTHE TRI STATE BUFFER inverterAt the input of a digital system , there may be more than one input signal of interest. NOT circuitGenerally speaking, however , it will be necessary to connect only one signal at a time, and thus there is a requirement to connect or disconnect (switch) input signals electronically. Similarly, the output of a digital system may need to be directed to more than one destination, one at a time. The logic circuit in Fig. 1-9 a is a simple buffer with an additional switch controlled by an input labeled G. When G is low, this switch is open and the output is ‘’disconnected’’ from the buffer. When G is closed and the output follows the input. That is, the circuit behaves as ordinary buffer amplifier. In effect, the control signal G connects the buffer to the load or disconnects the. Buffer from the load. The truth table in Fig. 1-9b summarizes circuit operation. Notice that hen G is high, V0 is ether high or low (two states). However ,when G s lo, the output is in effect an open circuit (a third state!). Since there are three possible states For V0, this circuit is called a tri-state buffer.(Tri stands for “three” and thus the tern three-state buffer is often used.) The standard symbol for a tri-state buffer such as this is shown in Fig.1-9c.It is simply the buffer symbol with an additional input ,G. Since G controls operation of the circuit, it is often referred to as the enable input. In the standard TTL logic family ,a 54126 or a 74126 is a14-pin IC that has four of these circuits.THE INVERTEROne of the most basic operations in a digital system is inversion, or negation. This Requires a circuit that will invert a digital level. This logic circuit is called an inverter, or sometimes a NOT circuit. The switch arrangement in Fig. 1-10a is an inverter. When the input to this circuit is low, the switch remains up and the output is high. When the input is high, the switch moves down and the output is low. The truth for the inverter is
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