From this broader perspective on governance new concepts of decentralization
emerged as well. As the concept of governance became more inclusive,
decentralization took on new meanings and new forms. In this book, we trace
the transformation and evolution of concepts and practices of decentralization
from the transfer of authority within government to the sharing of power,
authority, and responsibilities among broader governance institutions. The contributors
to this volume assess the emerging concepts of decentralization; the
political, economic, social, and technological forces driving them; and new
approaches to decentralizing both government and governance. The authors of
each chapter explore the objectives of decentralization within this changing
paradigm and the potential benefits of and difficulties in achieving them. Each
of the chapters offers lessons of experience from countries around the world
where attempts have been made to decentralize government or governance and
the implications for public policy in the future