Once the actors are staged in the scene and the shot is designed,readied,and rehearsed,the first A.D. request the set to “settle down.” This is done so the energy from everyone on the set calms and focuses on the action that will develop in front of the camare. The calmness and silence before the camera rolls are very important because it is during that moment of calm that not only the actors need to focus but also the camera operator, focus puller, dolly grip, or crane operator need to concentrate. Their contribution effects the visual movement, and it is movement that helps to tell the visual story. The first A.D. then asks for the camera and sound to roll. Once the set has heard the word “speed” from both departments. The second assistant camara holds the slate in front of the camera, announces the scene and take number, and claps the stick on the top of the slate. Now all is ready for the director to speak. Directors like to take a moment