and control groups were from single-child families (44%, 41%), showed a high level of stress in school (52%, 59%) and had less than 1 hour (39 minutes, 40 minutes) per day of conversation time with their parents. The participants in this study showed problematic behaviors (over 13 points based on the CPSQ). The findings of this study were consistent with those of previous studies in terms of the high level of stress in school and the relationship with parents being related to the problematic behaviors in the school children, along with the level of self-esteem, peer attachment and school adjustment [7,32]. Thus, there seems to be a need for providing the
self-esteem improvement programs and offering consistent personal counseling time to manage the stress levels of students in
schools and improve their relationships with the parents by
developing inclusive relations with the families of the students.