Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a major
contributor to the fruit vegetable diet of humans. It is
cultivated in essentially all countries either in fields or
in protected culture. Its many varieties are now widely
grown, sometimes in greenhouses in cooler climates. It
is one of the most important vegetable crops in Iran and
other countries (Abd-El Kareem et al., 2006). Fusarium
root and stem rot is regarded as one of the most
devastating diseases in cucurbits affecting cultivations
in many countries around the world (Pavlou and
Vakalounakis, 2005). Fusarium oxysporum is a soil
borne fungal pathogen that attacks plants through roots
at all stages of plant growth, causes major economic
losses by inducing necrosis and wilting symptoms in
many crop plants (Cotxarrera, et al., 2002). Several
diseases are known to limit worldwide production of
tomato, of which Fusarium solani f. sp. Eumartii and
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris (Fusarium wilt) is
one of the most important.
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a majorcontributor to the fruit vegetable diet of humans. It iscultivated in essentially all countries either in fields orin protected culture. Its many varieties are now widelygrown, sometimes in greenhouses in cooler climates. Itis one of the most important vegetable crops in Iran andother countries (Abd-El Kareem et al., 2006). Fusariumroot and stem rot is regarded as one of the mostdevastating diseases in cucurbits affecting cultivationsin many countries around the world (Pavlou andVakalounakis, 2005). Fusarium oxysporum is a soilborne fungal pathogen that attacks plants through rootsat all stages of plant growth, causes major economiclosses by inducing necrosis and wilting symptoms inmany crop plants (Cotxarrera, et al., 2002). Severaldiseases are known to limit worldwide production oftomato, of which Fusarium solani f. sp. Eumartii andFusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris (Fusarium wilt) isone of the most important.
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