3. Results
This sections is also the Step 5 (Analysing and evaluating data) in the piloting of the action research. In addition
to solving the problems, the following results were revealed:
(1) To continue the implementation without a break, lesson and activity plans, achievement tests, and answer
keys were prepared for the unit "Systems of Our Body" that is among the 7th grade first term topics.
(2) Measurement reliability and validity for the achievement tests developed for the units of "Systems of Our
Body", "Power and Movement" and "Electricity in Our Lives" were ensured. The pilot study was
conducted during the units of "Power and Movement" and "Electricity in Our Lives". A significant
difference was revealed between the means scores of pre- and post-tests administered to the students.
(3) In the piloting process, the activities in the 7th grade science textbook were used to follow the students'
level of understanding during the process. These activities were distributed to the students in the form of
work sheets. The activities in the form of actual implementation were turned into a booklet for actual
implementation. It is decided that the students hand in the booklet to the teacher to be graded after
completing the activities.
(4) To ensure data triangulation and evaluate the students' success, written exams were developed for each of
the units "Power and Movement" and "Electricity in Our Lives". It was determined that answering the
written exams was boring to the students and provided unnecessary data in the implementation process, and
thus excluded from the next cycle.
(5) To develop the students' scientific research skills (Scientific Process Skills), activities, and observation
forms for determining which of the SPSS that the students acquired were prepared. At the same time, it was
difficult for the teacher to also be the researcher, both for providing guidance and making observations in
the activity process. Based on this result, all process skills were written on the back of each activity sheet,
and it asked the question "Which of these skills you used during the research you conducted? Explain."
(6) The interview questions towards the students' perceptions and views of scientific research were examined
for theirs suitability for the research aim based on the students' answers, and the questions were revised. It
was decided to relate the questions developed for technology perceptions and views to STS. The number of
questions being 9 in the pilot study was 15 after they were related to STS for the actual implementation
3. Results This sections is also the Step 5 (Analysing and evaluating data) in the piloting of the action research. In additionto solving the problems, the following results were revealed:(1) To continue the implementation without a break, lesson and activity plans, achievement tests, and answerkeys were prepared for the unit "Systems of Our Body" that is among the 7th grade first term topics.(2) Measurement reliability and validity for the achievement tests developed for the units of "Systems of OurBody", "Power and Movement" and "Electricity in Our Lives" were ensured. The pilot study wasconducted during the units of "Power and Movement" and "Electricity in Our Lives". A significantdifference was revealed between the means scores of pre- and post-tests administered to the students.(3) In the piloting process, the activities in the 7th grade science textbook were used to follow the students'level of understanding during the process. These activities were distributed to the students in the form ofwork sheets. The activities in the form of actual implementation were turned into a booklet for actualimplementation. It is decided that the students hand in the booklet to the teacher to be graded aftercompleting the activities.(4) To ensure data triangulation and evaluate the students' success, written exams were developed for each ofthe units "Power and Movement" and "Electricity in Our Lives". It was determined that answering thewritten exams was boring to the students and provided unnecessary data in the implementation process, andthus excluded from the next cycle.(5) To develop the students' scientific research skills (Scientific Process Skills), activities, and observationforms for determining which of the SPSS that the students acquired were prepared. At the same time, it wasdifficult for the teacher to also be the researcher, both for providing guidance and making observations inthe activity process. Based on this result, all process skills were written on the back of each activity sheet,and it asked the question "Which of these skills you used during the research you conducted? Explain."(6) The interview questions towards the students' perceptions and views of scientific research were examinedfor theirs suitability for the research aim based on the students' answers, and the questions were revised. Itwas decided to relate the questions developed for technology perceptions and views to STS. The number ofquestions being 9 in the pilot study was 15 after they were related to STS for the actual implementation
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