This chapter provides information on some important legal issues and recent regulatory
developments in the fields of transport and trade facilitation, together with information
on the status of the main maritime conventions. Important issues include the entry into
force of the 2006 Maritime Labour Convention (MLC 2006) (effective 20 August 2013),
and of the 2002 Athens Convention relating to the Carriage of Passengers and their
Luggage by Sea (PAL 2002) (effective 23 April 2014), as well as a range of regulatory
developments relating to maritime and supply-chain security and environmental issues.