Conflict View
Conflict theorists do not concur with the functionalist approach to social institutions. While both perspectives agree that institutions are organized to meet basic social needs, conflict theorists object to the implication that the outcome is necessarily efficient and desirable.mthe present organizations of social perspective the present organization, such as institutions is no accident, Major institu education, help to maintain the privileges of the most powerful individuals and groups within a society, while contributing to the powerlessness of others. As one example, public schools in the United States are financed largely through property taxes. This allows more affluent areas to provide their children with better- equipped schools and betterpaid teachers than low income areas can afford. As a result, children from pros- perous communities are better prepared to compete academically than children from impoverished communities. The structure of the nation's educational system permits and even promotes such unequal treatment of school children. Conflict theorists argue that social institutions such education have an inherently conservative nature. Without question, it has been difficult to implement educational reforms that promote equal opportunity- whether in the area of bilingual education school deseg regation, or mainstreaming of students with disabilities. From a functionalist perspective, social change can be dysfunctional, since it often leads to instability However, from a conflict view, why should we preserve existing social structure it is unfair and discriminatory?
Social institutions also operate in gendered and racist environments, as conflict theorists, as well as feminists and interactionists, have pointed out. In schools, offices
มุมมองความขัดแย้ง Conflict theorists do not concur with the functionalist approach to social institutions. While both perspectives agree that institutions are organized to meet basic social needs, conflict theorists object to the implication that the outcome is necessarily efficient and desirable.mthe present organizations of social perspective the present organization, such as institutions is no accident, Major institu education, help to maintain the privileges of the most powerful individuals and groups within a society, while contributing to the powerlessness of others. As one example, public schools in the United States are financed largely through property taxes. This allows more affluent areas to provide their children with better- equipped schools and betterpaid teachers than low income areas can afford. As a result, children from pros- perous communities are better prepared to compete academically than children from impoverished communities. The structure of the nation's educational system permits and even promotes such unequal treatment of school children. Conflict theorists argue that social institutions such education have an inherently conservative nature. Without question, it has been difficult to implement educational reforms that promote equal opportunity- whether in the area of bilingual education school deseg regation, or mainstreaming of students with disabilities. From a functionalist perspective, social change can be dysfunctional, since it often leads to instability However, from a conflict view, why should we preserve existing social structure it is unfair and discriminatory? Social institutions also operate in gendered and racist environments, as conflict theorists, as well as feminists and interactionists, have pointed out. In schools, offices
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