Research Contributions
This study contributes to the literature in at least two ways. First,
we have advanced the field’s knowledge of the nomological network
of GFL by exploring it in conjunction with two personality
traits and exhaustion. In responding to House’s (1996) call for
research on the contingencies of leadership theory, we found that
GFL behaviors are associated with favorable outcomes for some
subordinates but not others.
Second, our study contributes to stress research by exploring the
role of personality in exhaustion. The three-way interactions in two
independent samples highlight the compensatory nature of distinct
personality traits and the importance of exploring their joint (rather
than isolated) effects in stress research. We contribute specifically
to COR theory by suggesting ways in which personality traits may
act as compensatory personal resources and influence the degree to
which situational demands are related to exhaustion.