Abstract
Strong absorption of sound is often caused by the conversion of sound energy into heat. When this happens, it is not possible to
study the interaction of sound with the absorbing material by means of reflected sound characteristics, because there is no reflected
sound. Detecting for example the distance that sound travels in a strongly absorbing material, can be done by heat detection systems.
However, the presence of temperature detectors in such materials interferes with the sound field and is therefore not really
suitable. Infrared measurements are a possible option. Another option is the use of Schlieren photography for simultaneous visualization
of sound and heat. This technique is briefly outlined with a 3 MHz sound beam incident on a highly absorbing sponge.