Development of Nursing Education Programs in the US.
Although nursing itself is not a novel field, it is a relatively new concept in Uzbekistan.
The Nursing branch at Borovski Medical College was started in 1959, which is quite recent compared to nursing development in the rest of the world.
Development of professional nursing in the US dates all the way back to the Civil War in 1861. During the Civil War, the country faced a shortage of medical professionals, and at that time the nursing profession was vaguely defined. The field of nursing transformed to be more professional as Civil War nurses laid the foundation and changed public opinion on the importance of nursing and women’s role in it. Society not only became more accepting of women working outside of their homes but also realized the value of them receiving formal education. This was an instrumental change and motivated the establishment of nursing training. Some of the first nursing programs include Nightingale School of Nursing and the nurse training school of Women’s Hospital of Philadelphia. Within 10 years after nursing training was established, the number of schools increased to 35 institutions. The growth didn’t stop, and 432 more institutions were established by the end of 1900. This not only pushed the nursing field forward but also served as an incentive to improve the training further. Both hospitals and physicians realized the benefits of using nursing student labor and incorporated the new concept of “clinical training” into education programs. This trulyrevolutionized the nursing field and even today is one of the most challenging but beneficial opportunities for nursing students (Egenes, 2010).
Advances in science and discoveries such as microscopes and other aid instruments for assessment of bodily functions allowed for further expansion of nurses’ responsibilities. Nurses became able to utilize these instruments to collect information and think critically to evaluate and establish care plans for their patients. As more sophisticated procedures became more common, nurses were not just changing dressings and administering medications. Bedside care expanded to care in operation rooms under more complex conditions (Egenes, 2010).
พัฒนาการพยาบาลหลักสูตรการศึกษาในสหรัฐอเมริกาแม้ว่าพยาบาลเองไม่ใช่นวนิยายฟิลด์ เป็นแนวคิดที่ค่อนข้างใหม่ในประเทศอุซเบกิสถานสาขาพยาบาลที่วิทยาลัยแพทย์ Borovski ได้เริ่มต้นใน 1959 ซึ่งจะค่อนข้างล่าสุดเปรียบเทียบกับพยาบาลพัฒนาในส่วนเหลือของโลกDevelopment of professional nursing in the US dates all the way back to the Civil War in 1861. During the Civil War, the country faced a shortage of medical professionals, and at that time the nursing profession was vaguely defined. The field of nursing transformed to be more professional as Civil War nurses laid the foundation and changed public opinion on the importance of nursing and women’s role in it. Society not only became more accepting of women working outside of their homes but also realized the value of them receiving formal education. This was an instrumental change and motivated the establishment of nursing training. Some of the first nursing programs include Nightingale School of Nursing and the nurse training school of Women’s Hospital of Philadelphia. Within 10 years after nursing training was established, the number of schools increased to 35 institutions. The growth didn’t stop, and 432 more institutions were established by the end of 1900. This not only pushed the nursing field forward but also served as an incentive to improve the training further. Both hospitals and physicians realized the benefits of using nursing student labor and incorporated the new concept of “clinical training” into education programs. This trulyrevolutionized the nursing field and even today is one of the most challenging but beneficial opportunities for nursing students (Egenes, 2010).Advances in science and discoveries such as microscopes and other aid instruments for assessment of bodily functions allowed for further expansion of nurses’ responsibilities. Nurses became able to utilize these instruments to collect information and think critically to evaluate and establish care plans for their patients. As more sophisticated procedures became more common, nurses were not just changing dressings and administering medications. Bedside care expanded to care in operation rooms under more complex conditions (Egenes, 2010).
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