During the Translating Stage, they rehearsed their language use (e.g. spelling, word form, pronunciation) and then composed their e-mails. Additionally, they employed self questioning for recalling their vocabularies and structures while writing. Also, using tionaries was used to look for word meaning, spelling, and so on. Translation was often used to voice their ideas first in their native language (Thai) and then they translated them in English (L2) in order them not to lose their thoughts.