Addressing this methodological gap in existing research, this study aimed to explore
the dual characteristics of the WTC construct, following the trait/state dichotomy
claimed by some researchers (seeMacIntyre et al., 1998, 1999). Thus, the first objective
of the study was to examine interrelationships between L2 WTC as measured by selfreport, and L2 WTC behavior in interactional contexts in the classroom; that is, within
the context of whole class interaction, small group interaction and dyadic interaction.
The second objective of the study was to investigate learners’ own perceptions of factors
contributing to WTC in classroom contexts. The study was based on three research