We are pleased to announce the Call for Research for the Eighth International Congress on Peer Review and Biomedical Publication. The Congress will be held September 10-12, 2017, in Chicago, Illinois, USA. As with the previous Congresses, our aim is to improve the quality and credibility of biomedical peer review and publication and to help advance the efficiency, effectiveness, and equitability of the dissemination of biomedical information throughout the world.