In the opening chapter I argued that learning is an existential phenomenon so that learning and life are almost coterminous learning is intrinsic to our being although it always occurs in a social context which, as I showed in the second chapter, is always undergoing change. These constant changes have affected the way that societies have provided learning opportunities(education) for their members. In this chapter we will exam- inc two different ways of looking at learning and also the way in which education was itself renamed as learning towards the end of the twentieth century. The chapter consists of four sections: the concepts of learning and education, formal learning(education). non-formal learning and informal learning.