It is based on the view that poverty is a multidimensional concept with political, economic
and social aspects and implications. To a large extent,
human trafficking may be viewed as
a symptom of absolute and relative poverty, particularly poverty among young people and
women. It is also a response to the demand for
–
mainly
–
women and children for various
forms of exploitation.
Thus, combating human
trafficking also involves addressing the
causes of poverty, among them lack of or inadequate economic growth, inequitable
allocation of resources, lack of social security, and the absence of gender equality,
democracy and respect for human rights.
Therefo
re, Micro
-
credits used to help women
start up and run their own enterprises are a well
-
tried solution. They are particularly
effective when combined with literacy programs and product marketing support.