The individual country case studies summarized in the preceding section contain a number of tensions between the human rights approach to disability and implementation of national policies that are detailed below. This section explores the similarity and differences between national implementation of welfare to work, and includes recommendations for improving policies regarding three interrelated primary themes: (i) welfare to work and poverty for people with disabilities; (ii) welfare to work in practice; and (iii) welfare to work and the need for a simultaneous focus on supply-side and demand-side policies.