NMEC are the second most common cause of neonatal bacterial meningitis with mortality rate greater than 10% and are responsible for about 20–50% cases of sequelae (Gaschignard et al. 2012). UPEC is involved in a large number of urinary tract infections (UTIs) and infectious complications, which may lead to acute renal failure in healthy individuals as well as in renal transplant patients (Bien et al. 2012). Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are considered the most common infections in humans and are classi ed into disease categories according to the site of infection