describe the clinical manifestations (6 P’s) of compartment syndrome
Teach patient education concerning compartment syndrome
Limb ischaemia is preventable in some situations (e.g. by restricting the time legs are elevated in the lithotomy position, or release of a tourniquet). Legs should be lowered from lithotomy and the tourniquet deflated intermittently (every 2–3 h). Careful patient positioning and avoidance of perioperative hypotension should further reduce the risk of a CS developing. This requires effective communication and co-ordinated action between anaesthetists, surgeons, and other theatre staff.