when the energy model considers the energy dissipation caused
by overhearing. As expected, all the protocols show similar
performance, particularly not only because of the limitation of
routes available, but also because of the high energy expenditure
due to overhearing activities.
To summarize, note that as compared to the dynamic scenarios,
we can observe that the lifetime of connection increases
because node mobility allows new routes in the pair of source
and destination nodes to be found after network partition disappears.
Additionally, we can also see that in the dynamic scenarios,
the end-to-end delay increases because all the packets in
the queues spend much time in waiting for the establishment of
new paths after some network partition.