A Hubei based company ITC exports one lot of goods to a Pakistan based company PKT under the term of CIF and payment by L/C. The credit requires (1) commercial invoice in duplicate, and (2) full set of clean on board bill of lading made out to order, blank endorsed, indicating freight prepaid, and (3) insurance policy in duplicate covering marine transportation all risks and war risk as per and subject to Ocean Marine Cargo Clause of PICC dated January 1, 1981. The credit indicates UCP600 as applicable rule. ITC has the goods shipped on board within the latest date of shipment stipulated in the credit, and then presents documents within the stipulated period of presentation to negotiating bank for settlement. The negotiating bank immediately sends the documents to issuing bank for reimbursement. The issuing bank dishonors payment due to the following discrepancies: (1) commercial invoices are not signed by the beneficiary; (2) there is only one original bill of lading, not in accordance with the stipulation of full set; and (3) insured amount indicated in the insurance policy equals to invoice value, which leads to underinsured.
Question: Do the discrepancies argued by the issuing bank hold? Give your reasons.
A Hubei based company ITC exports one lot of goods to a Pakistan based company PKT under the term of CIF and payment by L/C. The credit requires (1) commercial invoice in duplicate, and (2) full set of clean on board bill of lading made out to order, blank endorsed, indicating freight prepaid, and (3) insurance policy in duplicate covering marine transportation all risks and war risk as per and subject to Ocean Marine Cargo Clause of PICC dated January 1, 1981. The credit indicates UCP600 as applicable rule. ITC has the goods shipped on board within the latest date of shipment stipulated in the credit, and then presents documents within the stipulated period of presentation to negotiating bank for settlement. The negotiating bank immediately sends the documents to issuing bank for reimbursement. The issuing bank dishonors payment due to the following discrepancies: (1) commercial invoices are not signed by the beneficiary; (2) there is only one original bill of lading, not in accordance with the stipulation of full set; and (3) insured amount indicated in the insurance policy equals to invoice value, which leads to underinsured. Question: Do the discrepancies argued by the issuing bank hold? Give your reasons.
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