Researchers believe that the service quality theory is based on the literature of customer satisfaction
and product quality (Brady & Cronin, 2001).
There are many service quality models but scientists are not of one mind about these models and measurements.
Service quality has different dimensions regarding
the various service sectors (Pollack, 2009) Nevertheless, service quality measurement enables managers
to recognize quality problems and enhance the efficiency and quality of services to exceed expectations
and reach customer satisfaction.
Service quality perception wildly has been studied in last three decades. Zeithaml (1988) define service
quality as an assessment of customer from the overall excellence of service. It is because of service
quality nature, which is intangible, heterogeneous and inseparable. In recent decades, many models
have been developed for measuring service quality and the first attempt was by Gronroos in 1984. He
believes in distinguish between technical quality as an outcome for performance of service and
functional quality as a subjective perception of service delivered. Rust and Oliver have expanded
Gronroos model in 1994 by adding service environment as a new dimension.
In 1985 Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry suggested the most used and famous model named
SERVQUAL. At first, they suggested ten dimensions for service quality but after some initial study in
1988, they reduced to five dimensions for service quality model. The SERVQUAL model was based on
difference between perception and expectation of quality of service through five dimensions.
Some researchers believe measuring the gap between expectation and perception, psychometrically
cannot obtain superior assessment of service quality. Hence, in 1992 Cronin and Taylor recommended
the SERVPERF model that was based on performance in service quality measurement. SERVPERF was
inclusive more of variance in overall service quality measurement than SERVQUAL. In addition,
Dobholkar, Thorpe, and Rentz in 1996 tested SERVQUAL and reported that this measurement has not
been adapted in some areas like retail store environment. They proposed a new model so called Retail
Service Quality Scale (RSQS). Brady and Cronin proposed Hierarchical and Multidimensional model for
service quality in 2001. They combined Rust and Oliver (1994) three components model and Dabholkar
et al. (1996) the multilevel model.
Researchers believe that the service quality theory is based on the literature of customer satisfactionand product quality (Brady & Cronin, 2001). There are many service quality models but scientists are not of one mind about these models and measurements. Service quality has different dimensions regardingthe various service sectors (Pollack, 2009) Nevertheless, service quality measurement enables managersto recognize quality problems and enhance the efficiency and quality of services to exceed expectationsand reach customer satisfaction.Service quality perception wildly has been studied in last three decades. Zeithaml (1988) define servicequality as an assessment of customer from the overall excellence of service. It is because of servicequality nature, which is intangible, heterogeneous and inseparable. In recent decades, many modelshave been developed for measuring service quality and the first attempt was by Gronroos in 1984. Hebelieves in distinguish between technical quality as an outcome for performance of service andfunctional quality as a subjective perception of service delivered. Rust and Oliver have expandedGronroos model in 1994 by adding service environment as a new dimension.In 1985 Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry suggested the most used and famous model namedSERVQUAL. At first, they suggested ten dimensions for service quality but after some initial study in1988 พวกเขาลดลงเป็น 5 มิติสำหรับรูปแบบบริการคุณภาพ เป็นไปตามแบบ SERVQUALความแตกต่างระหว่างการรับรู้และความคาดหวังคุณภาพบริการผ่านมิติ 5นักวิจัยบางส่วนเชื่อว่าวัดช่องว่างระหว่างความคาดหวังและการรับรู้ psychometricallyไม่ได้รับการประเมินคุณภาพของการบริการเหนือกว่า ดังนั้น 1992 ครอเนินและเทย์เลอร์แนะนำรูปแบบ SERVPERF ที่ขึ้นอยู่กับประสิทธิภาพในการประเมินคุณภาพบริการ SERVPERF ถูกเพิ่มเติมรวมของผลต่างในบริการประเมินคุณภาพ SERVQUAL กว่าโดยรวม นอกจากนี้Dobholkar โธร์ป Rentz ในปี 1996 ทดสอบ SERVQUAL และรายงานว่า วัดนี้ได้ไม่การดัดแปลงในบางส่วนเช่นระบบร้านค้าปลีก พวกเขานำเสนอแบบจำลองใหม่ที่เรียกว่าขายปลีกบริการคุณภาพระดับ (RSQS) เบรดี้และครอเนินเสนอ Hierarchical และหลายรุ่นสำหรับคุณภาพบริการในปีค.ศ. 2001 รวมสนิมและ Oliver (1994) ส่วนประกอบทั้งสามรุ่นและ Dabholkaral. ร้อยเอ็ด (1996) แบบหลายระดับ
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