3 Concepts of coastal planning and management
3.1 Terminology
3.1.1 What is coastal planning, what is coastal management and what is the difference?
3.1.2 Placing an emphasis on ‘integration’
3.1.3 Guiding statements for coastal management and planning
3.1.4 Summary of terminology
3.2 Concepts of coastal management
3.3 Concepts of coastal planning
3.3.1 The theoretical basis of planning
(a) Rational planning
(b) Incremental planning theory
(c) Adaptive planning theory
(d) The consensual planning approach
3.3.2 Summary of the concepts of coastal planning
3.4 Administrative arrangements for coastal planning and management
3.4.1 Organizing government
(a) Integration and coordination between levels of government for coastal management
3.4.2 Linking government with the private sector and community
3.4.3 Guiding statements for coastal programmes
(a) Coastal programme principles
(b) Overall goal in coastal management programmes
(c) Coastal programme objectives
(d) Coastal programme action statements
(e) Ownership of guiding statements in coastal programmes
3.5 Evaluating and monitoring coastal management programmes
3.6 Chapter summary