What is an Agenda?
In its simplest form, an agenda sets out the list of items to be discussed at a meeting.
It should include:
• The purpose of the meeting; and
• The order in which items are to be discussed, so that the meeting achieves its purpose. This will later shape the minutes of the meeting.
For more information about writing minutes, see our page on The Role of the Secretary.
The agenda may include more or less detail, and will often contain timings for each item.
An agenda is a tool for attendees including, but not limited to, the chairperson and secretary. It serves several functions, before, during and after a meeting.
These functions include:
• It helps potential attendees decide whether they need to attend. By setting out what will be discussed, and for how long, it shows potential attendees whether they are crucial to the discussion and whether it is crucial to them. They can then make an informed decision about whether they attend or make their contribution in writing or via another attendee.
• It helps invitees to prepare for the meeting. Along with any papers, it allows them to understand what will be discussed and to think about the issues in advance. They can also prepare any facts or figures so that they have the necessary information to hand to make an effective contribution.
• It provides a structure for the meeting. It means that anyone diverting from the topic can be brought back to the matter in hand quickly and easily.
• Similarly, it allows the chair to control the meeting. A timed agenda is especially helpful for this, since the chair can move onto the next item when the time is up, asking attendees to continue the discussion elsewhere if necessary.
• Finally, it gives a way in which the meeting’s success can be judged. Because the agenda includes the purpose, attendees can see whether the meeting has achieved its aim or not. This makes it clear whether future meetings are necessary on the same subject.
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