During last century the worldwide energy consumption and
environmental pollution intensity showed great increase and is expected
to continue its growth in future. One of the biggest problems
of the current century is linked with eventual depletion of
fossil fuels, growing ambient air pollution and global warming
occurring because of the increased CO2 (carbon dioxide) emissions
[1–3]. Fuel consumption and environmental pollution intensity increases
because of the growing number of diesel engine powered
heavy-duty haulage trucks, agricultural tractors and self-propelled
machines as well as personal light duty cars. Energy systems,
transport and agriculture are named as the main sectors that need
more attention for the appropriate measures in order to reduce
high pollution and fuel consumption [2,4].
Despite global progress in reducing fuel consumption by new
engines, the production of self-propelled machines is increasing
and total economy of the fuel still lacks behind. Moreover, as the
demand for energy has grown, so have the adverse environmental
effects of its production with CO2 (carbon dioxide), CO (carbon
monoxide), NOx (nitrogen oxides), SOx (sulfur oxides), HC (hydrocarbons)
and PM (particulate matter) emissions originating from
fuel combustion being primary sources of atmospheric pollution
During last century the worldwide energy consumption and
environmental pollution intensity showed great increase and is expected
to continue its growth in future. One of the biggest problems
of the current century is linked with eventual depletion of
fossil fuels, growing ambient air pollution and global warming
occurring because of the increased CO2 (carbon dioxide) emissions
[1–3]. Fuel consumption and environmental pollution intensity increases
because of the growing number of diesel engine powered
heavy-duty haulage trucks, agricultural tractors and self-propelled
machines as well as personal light duty cars. Energy systems,
transport and agriculture are named as the main sectors that need
more attention for the appropriate measures in order to reduce
high pollution and fuel consumption [2,4].
Despite global progress in reducing fuel consumption by new
engines, the production of self-propelled machines is increasing
and total economy of the fuel still lacks behind. Moreover, as the
demand for energy has grown, so have the adverse environmental
effects of its production with CO2 (carbon dioxide), CO (carbon
monoxide), NOx (nitrogen oxides), SOx (sulfur oxides), HC (hydrocarbons)
and PM (particulate matter) emissions originating from
fuel combustion being primary sources of atmospheric pollution
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