Operational budgeting
Operational
budgeting
(based on performance )
is estimated
based on organizations
current
costs operational
classify
and
according to the functions and activities in the workload of each organizational unit and
with
assessing
of
the cost
of each activity achievable t
o produce goods or services with the participation of all executives [ 14 ].
The most
important of operational budgeting is that shows the relationship between allocation
cost to each plan with result of
implement of that plan.[15]
In a
ddition, operational budgeting adds
saving and effectiveness
elements to
traditional
dimension
of budgeting
[ 13 ].
This kind
of budgeting
is
also seeks to establish a link
between performance
indicators
and resource allocation based on the achievement of
measurable
and identified
outcomes
[
10]
.
In university
system, operational budgeting
is
based on the
(cost
-
benefit
analysis)
.
It means that
funds
that
intended
for
current cost of university
should be spent on education, research
,
academic support
and
services and activities
operation
that have
economic and f
inancial justification
[
12]
.
In
this regard,
academic programs such as education,
research
,
social services
(such
as research projects for
industry)
and knowledge
-
based entrepreneurship sh
ould be
prioritized
.
The University's operating budget is required
to
all functions and activities
,
which
some of them
are
qualitative (
egg
, research activities
of
boards)
should be
measured quantitatively
and accordingly
[6
]