What is bipolar disorder?
Bipolar disorder, also known as mania-depressive
illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual
shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability
to carry out daily tasks. Symptoms of bipolar
disorder can be severe. They are different from
the normal ups and downs that everyone goes
through from time to time. Bipolar disorder symptoms
can result in damaged relationships, poor
job or school performance, and even suicide. But bipolar disorder can be treated,
and people with this illness can lead full and productive lives.
Bipolar disorder often appears in the late teens or early adult years. At least half of
all cases start before age 25.1 Some people have their first symptoms during childhood,
while others may develop symptoms late in life.
Bipolar disorder is not easy to spot when it starts. Some people suffer for years
before they are properly diagnosed and treated. Like diabetes or heart disease,
bipolar disorder is a long-term illness that must be carefully managed throughout
your life.