How to Use the Strategy
1. Introduce the content and set the scene using an introductory activity that hooks students’ attention and helps students loosen and stretch their minds.
2. Provide a reading, lecture, or other information source(s) pertaining to the essential content of the lesson. Ask students to gather (orreview) information using given (or collaboratively generated) criteria.
3. Using the provided information sources, model metaphorical thinking with students.
4. Present students with two items for metaphorical comparison, or you may choose to challenge students to develop their own metaphors. Encourage creativity and flexibility.
5. Ask students to share and explain their metaphors. Discuss variations and the ability of metaphors to explain in multiple ways.
6. Build in opportunities for students to reflect on their understanding of the content and their comfort with the process of developing and expanding metaphors.
7. Ask students to apply what they have learned in a writing activity, an oral presentation, a creative project, or another meaningful synthesis task.