Preventing pollution in the industrial setting is most
commonly known as cleaner production. Because industrial
releases are fixed sources, they are often regulated.
Thus, it is easier to characterize the quality of existing
effluent, and there are greater regulatory and financial
incentives for industries to prevent pollution and reduce
costs. Cleaner production efforts have been supported
through UN programmes, including through UNEP and
other organizations. In 1994, the United Nations Industrial
Development Organization (UNIDO) along with UNEP
established the National Cleaner Production Centres
Programme (NCPCs), which helps developing countries
and countries with economies in transition to incorporate
cleaner production into their industrial development and
environmental legislation, and undertake activities to support
cleaner production
Preventing pollution in the industrial setting is mostcommonly known as cleaner production. Because industrialreleases are fixed sources, they are often regulated.Thus, it is easier to characterize the quality of existingeffluent, and there are greater regulatory and financialincentives for industries to prevent pollution and reducecosts. Cleaner production efforts have been supportedthrough UN programmes, including through UNEP andother organizations. In 1994, the United Nations IndustrialDevelopment Organization (UNIDO) along with UNEPestablished the National Cleaner Production CentresProgramme (NCPCs), which helps developing countriesand countries with economies in transition to incorporatecleaner production into their industrial development andenvironmental legislation, and undertake activities to supportcleaner production
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