Abstract
Psilorhynchus robustus, new species, is described from the Ataran River drainage, Myanmar. It is distinguished by the
presence of a large dark blotch situated posterodorsal to opercle opening, the upper lip separated from the rostral cap by
a shallow groove, and 9 branched dorsal-fin rays. The status of Psilorhynchoides Yazdani, Singh & Rao is discussed.
Key words: Cypriniformes, Psilorhynchidae, Psilorhynchus, taxonomy, Myanmar