Although labor and delivery nurses did not experience the heartache that the mothers did, nurses were haunted for years by the traumatic shoulder dystocia births at which they were present. One nurse vividly described the experience: "More than 17 years later I can still see the urple face of that baby, the patient screaming, the dad had the fear of God in his eyes" (Beck& Gable, 2012). For some nurses these traumatic experiences with shoulder dystocia have been imprinted in their minds and the distressing memories keep creeping up in subsequent births. The following is an example of this lingering ef fect on nurses: "Ever since that delivery l always have an anxious moment at almost all delivers until the shoulders come out. I watch the M.D.'s face as he deliver goes to the shoulders watching for the turtle I'm pretty par- sign. anoid I guess about shoulders" (Beck& Gable, 2012) For other nurses they kept trying to keep from think ing about the distressing memories of their births in volving shoulder dystocia as evidenced by the following quote: "It has taken me years to be able to think about it fully. For many years I just tried not to remember it. A few weeks ago there was a shoulder dystocia in our labor and delivery area. I had to leave the room and walk away from the area 1 thought I was going to throw as up and found myself feeling very upset by the experience even though nothing happened this time and the shoulder dystocia pretty easily" (Beck Gable, The lingering aftermath for obstetrical nurses also was compounded by the threat of litigation hanging over their heads regarding the oBPI the infants sustained. When called as witnesses to testify in court, nurses shared that they were traumatized all over again as illustrated by this excerpt: "The case wound up going to court last year. The patient was suing the MD. was called to do a depo- sition and then was called on as the only RN witness. So, I had to recall information that was a year old. I was shaky and nervous all over again. I felt doubly trauma tized. I had to before people and recall events and go potentially have actions scrutinized" (Beck& Gable, 2012). In court labor and delivery nurses were at times placed in a difficult position as they had to testify against a colleague. One nurse depicted her inner struggle: "I later got deposed. I feel badly and guilty because I liked the physician, but I felt if he waited too long to take as control of the situation" (Beck& Gable, 2012). Limitation 7 Limitations of this secondary analysis focus on the inclu- frirem ro select participants in both original studies,
Although labor and delivery nurses did not experience the heartache that the mothers did, nurses were haunted for years by the traumatic shoulder dystocia births at which they were present. One nurse vividly described the experience: "More than 17 years later I can still see the urple face of that baby, the patient screaming, the dad had the fear of God in his eyes" (Beck& Gable, 2012). For some nurses these traumatic experiences with shoulder dystocia have been imprinted in their minds and the distressing memories keep creeping up in subsequent births. The following is an example of this lingering ef fect on nurses: "Ever since that delivery l always have an anxious moment at almost all delivers until the shoulders come out. I watch the M.D.'s face as he deliver goes to the shoulders watching for the turtle I'm pretty par- sign. anoid I guess about shoulders" (Beck& Gable, 2012) For other nurses they kept trying to keep from think ing about the distressing memories of their births in volving shoulder dystocia as evidenced by the following quote: "It has taken me years to be able to think about it fully. For many years I just tried not to remember it. A few weeks ago there was a shoulder dystocia in our labor and delivery area. I had to leave the room and walk away from the area 1 thought I was going to throw as up and found myself feeling very upset by the experience even though nothing happened this time and the shoulder dystocia pretty easily" (Beck Gable, The lingering aftermath for obstetrical nurses also was compounded by the threat of litigation hanging over their heads regarding the oBPI the infants sustained. When called as witnesses to testify in court, nurses shared that they were traumatized all over again as illustrated by this excerpt: "The case wound up going to court last year. The patient was suing the MD. was called to do a depo- sition and then was called on as the only RN witness. So, I had to recall information that was a year old. I was shaky and nervous all over again. I felt doubly trauma tized. I had to before people and recall events and go potentially have actions scrutinized" (Beck& Gable, 2012). In court labor and delivery nurses were at times placed in a difficult position as they had to testify against a colleague. One nurse depicted her inner struggle: "I later got deposed. I feel badly and guilty because I liked the physician, but I felt if he waited too long to take as control of the situation" (Beck& Gable, 2012). Limitation 7 Limitations of this secondary analysis focus on the inclu- frirem ro select participants in both original studies,
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