Hello language enables us to express our thoughts ideas and feelings to others and also to understand this linguistics is the scientific study of language of this rich and varied human ability it seeks to answer among others a number of fundamental questions for example what is the exact nature alt language another question what are central branches of linguistics and furthermore how do linguists collect data in order to support their research this election his introductory on the hand but also want to provide additional information for student with some les us start within overview of the time language here is a relatively old definition all the time language languages the institution whereby humans communicate and interact with each other by means of habitually used orel auditory arbitrary symbols this definition contains a number of key worlds allowing us to approach the topic in it be tactically suitable way so let’s do that let’s look at these keyword more closely here is keyword number one language confined to humans well animals certainly communicate with one another however all animals communication system lack the ability to communicate about something beyond the here and now and they do not allow noble messages to be produced or understood here in an excuse word or should I say keyword communication and interaction well certainly animals communicate and interact yes the communication systems humans use are certainly mire complex then does on animals keyword number three language is habitually used well people use language very day usual usually with little cognitive effort words and sentences like you know ok I’m on like a words and phrases like these usually flow out of the mouth in a subconscious almost automatic way or do you normally think about all these phrases or word similar to these before to ring them I’ll probably not key word number four language is used oral all the tourney well the all only true channel that is communication via the mouth and the here is the most important mold of humans communication it is referred to as speech and finally language makes use of arbitrary symbols where there is no obvious relationship between the linguistic sign on the one hand that is the word or its own shape and the object in the real world here we have the object able put look at these realizations in four different language there’s no direct relationship between the linguistic sign that is the word and the object soul the sign has to be learned so much for additional language let us know briefly repeat how linguists study language basically the feel of linguistics is subdivided into three