coastaldegradationhasbeencausedbyanthropogenicactions,threateningtheecosystemservices (ESs) humansdependon.MarineprotectedareasareasolutiontoprotectESs,suchas fish stocks, although thiscouldpotentiallyleadtoconflicts with fisheries andtourism.Weinvestigatedhow fisheries andtourismintheSEBrazilinteractwithconservation,evaluatingtheirpotentialforsynergistic interactions.Wesampled fish landings(n¼823) intwovillagesandperformedinterviewswith fishers and middlemenregarding fisheries andtourism,besidesusingsecondaryinformationregardingtheMPA effectiveness.FishproductionwashighoutsidetheMPA(9.25t/day),andcouldbeprofitable, resultingin reduced fishing pressure,butafaultymarketchainpreventsthis.Fishersinvolvedwithcoastaltourism had betterincomesthanthosewhoengagedinonly fisheries. Tourisminpermittedareasoutsidethe MPAcouldbenefit both fisheries andbiodiversityconservationbyreducingthetime fishers allocateto fishing andbyattractingvisitorsforwildlifeviewing.Nonconflicting usesofESscanbeachievedby assuring thatthelocalpoorpopulationbenefits frommorethanoneESinasustainableway,butthat requiresalternativessuchasaddingvaluetoESsandpayingforenvironmentalservices
coastaldegradationhasbeencausedbyanthropogenicactions, threateningtheecosystemservices (ESS) humansdependon.MarineprotectedareasareasolutiontoprotectESs, suchas ปลาแม้ว่า thiscouldpotentiallyleadtoconflicts กับการประมงการประมง andtourism.Weinvestigatedhow andtourismintheSEBrazilinteractwithconservation, เพลย์ปลา evaluatingtheirpotentialforsynergistic interactions.Wesampled (n¼823) intwovillagesandperformedinterviewswith ชาวประมงและการประมง middlemenregarding andtourism, besidesusingsecondaryinformationregardingtheMPA effectiveness.FishproductionwashighoutsidetheMPA (9.25t / วัน) , andcouldbeprofitable, resultingin ลดความดันตกปลา butafaultymarketchainpreventsthis.Fishersinvolvedwithcoastaltourism มีการประมง betterincomesthanthosewhoengagedinonly Tourisminpermittedareasoutsidethe MPAcouldbenefit ประมงทั้งชาวประมง andbiodiversityconservationbyreducingthetime allocateto ประมง andbyattractingvisitorsforwildlifeviewing.Nonconflicting usesofESscanbeachievedby มั่นใจ frommorethanoneESinasustainableway thatthelocalpoorpopulationbenefits, butthat requiresalternativessuchasaddingvaluetoESsandpayingforenvironmentalservices
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