Primary refinery
Deriving a raw material stream with desired specifications (i.e. amount of ash, fermentable sugars, lignin) while simultaneous extract valuable components from the heterogeneous biomass streams is one of the major biorefinery R&D issues. The following main R&D areas are identified which need to be addressed before an efficient biomass pre-treatment chain can be established:
Characterization and standardization of raw materials and products
Development of a cost-effective infrastructure for production, collection, characterization, storage, identity preservation, pre-processing activities, import and transportation of feedstocks
Development of economically viable pre-treatment processes for a range of current and new bio-based feedstocks
Primary refineryDeriving a raw material stream with desired specifications (i.e. amount of ash, fermentable sugars, lignin) while simultaneous extract valuable components from the heterogeneous biomass streams is one of the major biorefinery R&D issues. The following main R&D areas are identified which need to be addressed before an efficient biomass pre-treatment chain can be established:Characterization and standardization of raw materials and productsDevelopment of a cost-effective infrastructure for production, collection, characterization, storage, identity preservation, pre-processing activities, import and transportation of feedstocksDevelopment of economically viable pre-treatment processes for a range of current and new bio-based feedstocks
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