Thus containers
should appropriately be chosen. Microwave-assisted synthesis
is a very interesting process for synthesizing of different
materials. When microwave is applied to substances, at least
one of their components is able to couple with the radiation.
Comparing to a conventional method, it can accelerate the
reaction rate, and consume lesser reaction time, especially
materials with high dielectric constant. It is able to solve
the problems of temperature and concentration gradients,
including to provide uniform growth media. Due to a large
amount of microwave energy passing through the solution,
the vibrating electric field induces charged particles to
vibrate accordingly. This process is very simple, fast, effective
and environmentally benign.15