Conclusion
Information system ethics has become an important area of study for information systems researchers. However, attention has been limited in two ways. First, a focus on organisational issues and the development of codes of conduct has neglected a changing information ethics environment which encompasses individuals, information systems as commodities, and global and networked information systems such as those described by the concept of social machines ([55] Hendler and Berners-Lee, 2010). Second, philosophical approaches to information systems have tended to major on utilitarian and deontological approaches. The expansion of virtue ethics in moral philosophy and management studies has not been reflected sufficiently in information systems research