Chapter 2:
Theory and research related
to the satisfaction of tourists at a hotel in Thailand, Muang Ranong, the researchers studied the documentation on concepts and theories. Including research related to education as follows:
2.1. Concepts, theories about the services
2.2. Concepts, theories about satisfaction
2.3. Ideas about marketing and the marketing mix
2.4. The concept of a business hotel
2.5 Related Research
2.1 Concepts, theories about the services
2.1.1. The definition of a
dictionary of the Royal Academy (2546) to mean a means to practice to get used to staying in
Chhattisgarh medicines always conviction (2547 p.14), the definition of a service that represents the development Sirichotevanich Graduate (. 2548 page 25), the definition of services that the actions of one side of the person who is bringing to offer to other people in general. The look is not tangible but can be satisfying to the recipient of service. Service is necessary or not necessary to be related to the sale of goods or services that way. However, the service may be used or not used as a component of selling it, and if they are using a product that is a component would be no transfer of ownership of the products to the users of such services. Www.ssru.ac.th
10
RAWEEWAN Scattering Glory (2551, 3) has the meaning of a service that represents the activity, process or the operation of any one person or one agency to facilitate assistance and / or response to necessity and. Want to individuals or Group of people The purpose has been satisfied
Kotler (1994), said the service is defined as any activity or group practices or the one to offer essential is invisible to materialize. And has resulted in a yield of a product or service may or may not
2.1.2. The nature of the service
of human Links Sritana infinite (2553. p 174) has discussed some specific aspects of the service include
: 1. Visionary (Intangibility) the service is not tangible. Benefits from Not buying the product, either tangible visible. It could mean the overall experience has been. That led to the trial and control is difficult. Image, or the image (Image) is important. And requires an attitude feelings (such as satisfactory impressive) to assess the quality and success always Moreover sellers are not able to show ownership of the services that have been completely forever. Instead of receiving a tangible possession and can be stored for as long as desired
2. Not separate (Inseparability) service activities is a process. Consecutive Can not be separated into sections like general merchandise separate activities related to the activities of production (manufacturing) Disposals (in-store or in the showroom) and consumption (in places where people bought it. a) service is not separated from the service. The service will occur only at the time of the service users. Therefore, the pre-production planning, it is unlikely that significant is the recipient of the service has become an integral part of the process. Which can be seen at all times at the process and the variables that are beyond control. Therefore skilled expertise and experience of the staff. To meet the needs of users in a situation where the met head-on. Www.ssru.ac.th
11
3. Diverse (Heterogeneity) offers a variety due to the different characteristics of the individual services and clients, such as in the areas of knowledge. Past experiences differ Including attitudes And emotions while they are in contact with the service. In addition, the needs of customers using the service, it is different. Most have a variety of services can not be determined and controlled to the same standards in all respects to be able to meet the demand (for people)
4. Expiration easy (Perishability) service can not keep an inventory. Or kept waiting for the next opportunity. Or until the time that the market needs, such as a hotel room each day. If on any empty room has no tenants until the time, as the next day. Availability, it is a lost opportunity to make money in those days. And will become available For me sold on it immediately. Unlike products that can be stored in the day of the sale, as well as a further
development. Sirichotevanich Graduate (2548: 30) describe the nature of that service. Services can be classified into 5 Types
1. Can not tangible. (Intangibility) service is a matter of abstract data. What can not be touched or felt like the product. The buyer or the service can not see the service. Taste Or Hearing Exposure to the service prior to the purchase decision, and no anti-counterfeit due to the subject of intellectual property. In addition, the quality of service they receive from the service. But the quality of service can not be measured or measuring out much more difficult case. The feature of the service is not able to communicate to customers in terms of the benefits to be received as well as tangible goods can basically
two. Can not distinguish between service providers and service recipients. (Inseparability) services may not separate the users or buyers away from a service provider or vendor that. Because each service provider must operate together with the provider. Unlike products that manufacturers will be producing goods kept for sale, and consumers can buy them all the time for the application of the per capita consumption of its own, including a haircut at a barber in. to depend on the service cut at the same time, it will proceed to cut finish at a time. Or even Surgical medical doctor will be with the patient.
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..