Sources of explanatory models
The desire of the informants to understand and explain the onset and experience of illness was often strong. However, it tended not to lead to a systematic search for professional or scientific explanations but rather to a reflection on personal experience and the experiences of friends and relatives. Lay sources of information were frequently cited as a major influence on behaviour. In the structured vignette study, 17 of the 18 informants agreed that the best way to find out
about diabetes was to ask friends and relatives. While strong religious (Muslim) views were held by all the Bangladeshi informants and explanations often given in terms of “God's will,” such views were usually held in parallel with acceptance of individual responsibility and potential for change. Indeed, both stoicism and adherence to particular dietary choices were
perceived as the duty of the ill person.