The Indian gooseberry under P. emblica (Aonla or amla),
syn: Emblica officinalis is in cultivation in India due to its
therapeutic, medicinal and neutraceutical properties since
time immemorial. It is an important minor fruit crop having
commercial significance. The crop is quite hardy, prolific
bearer and highly remunerative. It is said to be indigenous
to tropical south-east Asia. It is also reported to be the native
of India, Ceylon, Malaysia and China. This is a fruit of subtropical
region but its cultivation in topical climate is quite
successful. Soon after the fruit set in spring, the fruits
remain dormant through summer without any growth. This
makes it highly suitable fruit crop for arid region. Aonla is
not very exacting in its soil requirement and grows well in
sandy loam to clay soils in India. Due to great tolerance to
salinity and sodicity it is well adapted to arid conditions of
Rajasthan. To safeguard the existing diversity of P. emblica
and to achieve sustainable development based on the use of
available genetic wealth, promotion and conservation of
this species is of immense importance.
The Indian gooseberry under P. emblica (Aonla or amla),syn: Emblica officinalis is in cultivation in India due to itstherapeutic, medicinal and neutraceutical properties sincetime immemorial. It is an important minor fruit crop havingcommercial significance. The crop is quite hardy, prolificbearer and highly remunerative. It is said to be indigenousto tropical south-east Asia. It is also reported to be the nativeof India, Ceylon, Malaysia and China. This is a fruit of subtropicalregion but its cultivation in topical climate is quitesuccessful. Soon after the fruit set in spring, the fruitsremain dormant through summer without any growth. Thismakes it highly suitable fruit crop for arid region. Aonla isnot very exacting in its soil requirement and grows well insandy loam to clay soils in India. Due to great tolerance tosalinity and sodicity it is well adapted to arid conditions ofRajasthan. To safeguard the existing diversity of P. emblicaand to achieve sustainable development based on the use ofavailable genetic wealth, promotion and conservation ofthis species is of immense importance.
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