Introduction: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) present with various clinical gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and
abnormalities in the GI tract. Studies on non-dialysed patients are very few and there is no Indian study to see the effect of yoga in
these symptoms. This study was planned to evaluate upper GI symptoms in patients of CKD and evaluate the effects of haemodialysis,
proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), and yoga on these symptoms.