An individual may belong to a group because of age, gender, family, racial, or ethnic variables. This is known as ascribed group membership. When membership is based on religion, political affiliation, or professional association it’s an acquired group membership.
In general, equalitarian societies tend to put more emphasis on acquired group membership. Keep in mind that education and social connections also impact an individual’s rank in a society.
An individual may belong to a group because of age, gender, family, racial, or ethnic variables. This is known as ascribed group membership. When membership is based on religion, political affiliation, or professional association it’s an acquired group membership. In general, equalitarian societies tend to put more emphasis on acquired group membership. Keep in mind that education and social connections also impact an individual’s rank in a society.
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